Maya & Mantras

Maya and its Different Aspects:1

Maya is not as simple as a common man thinks, rather it is a complex phenomenon. The lord also says at one point that: (Shrimad Bhagbat Gita)

दैवी ह्येषा गुणमयी मम माया दुरत्यया |
मामेव ये प्रपद्यन्ते मायामेतां तरन्ति ते
|| CH:7,14||

daivī hyehā gua-mayī mama māyā duratyayā
m
ām eva ye prapadyante māyām etāṁ taranti te

Translation

BG 7.14: Maya, my energy to create this universe, basically has some modes. It is very difficult to overcome. But he who surrenders unto me  completely, develops a power which help him to  goes beyond it.

Explanation

Maya is inexplicable as it permeates everything. Like the water for a fish in the ocean. It controls all our thinking and lifestyle. It is like being in a trance. But that trance is so vast and spread out that it feels like normal. It is like a screen of a theatre where all the characters seem real and influence our emotions to a great extent. Some movies make us cry or terrify us to a very great extent. Even if we know it is just a fiction, with no reality attached to it, still we get carried away. However, when we come out of the Cinema we tend to forget. Maya is such an illusion, a film which has no reality. But it is so vast that it is almost impossible to realize it. It is as if the earth is a screen and we are the payers playing different roles.

Like in films, we also have a Director who decides which role we have to play. We actually have no choice other than to play that role. In this case the Director is Maya or Prakriti or illusion or whatever one may call it. And the destiny is nothing but the sum total of all the Karmas we have done in the past (including past live) and we are doing presently. There is a freedom to choose whatever one wants to pursue and whatever gives it comes with back many folds. Some people think the Maya is just an illusion, which comes to us because of our ignorance. The moment we are seated in knowledge Maya will vanish. But if Maya vanishes, then everything associated with will also vanish. The whole world, the earth the whole Universe filled with stars and black holes will be vanished. And when the existence vanishes where will be we. So Maya does not vanish, it is the power of the Creator. Only the creator is beyond its grip. Even then we have many instances from Puranas, scriptures of different God with enlightening stories, that many a time when God Himself takes a birth on this earth, He also get affected by His own Maya.

In this shloka the Lord Shree Krishna says that Maya is very difficult to overcome because it is his divine energy. If anyone conquers Maya, it means that person has conquered God himself. Since no one can defeat God, no one can defeat Maya either. And because the mind is made from Maya, no yogi, jñānī, ascetic, or karmī can successfully control the mind merely by self-effort.

Then the question arises: “How then will one ever have control Maya?” Shree Krishna gives the answer in the second line of the verse. He says, “Arjun, if one completely surrenders to me, then by my grace, I will help him go across the ocean of material existence and instruct Maya to make him or her free from her influence.” The interesting point now arises that one can cross over the Maya so easily why does not one do so? This is explained in the Gita very lucidly.

To be continued…

About the author

Biswajit Mishra

The year was 1962. Politically a very important year for India. As well as for the war that took place between China and India, in which India had a surrogated defeat. Many events had followed that year quickly one after another. Every incident that followed had some significance in one way or other. India’s economy was pushed back to a few decades. It was probably the biggest blunder of a decision after the decision of partition that took place in the year 1947 when India gained its freedom on the midnight of 15 August 1947. Destiny does not work according to one’s requirement. It works on its own principles whether you accept it or not. And it leads. It is the sum total of all the actions of a human being for many lives. The year 1962 has much other significance too. India lost the war with China but Daman and Diu, the last foreign-occupied territory of India, was integrated into India. This was the year when Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru was elected de facto Prime Minister of India. Thus it was a year of learning and teaching lessons.

In such a year of diversified occurrences of turbulence and achievement, I was born on Savitri Amabasya i.e. on the New moon day named after a pious lady called Savitri. Those who are acquainted with Indian spirituality or those who follow Indian tradition would know about Savitri Mahakavya, a very famous and a legendary epic poem which remain unfinished with 24,000 lines by Shri Aurobindo, an Indian philosopher, yogi, guru, poet, a nationalist and a spiritual reformer.

In any case, till today, the Savitri Amavasya is considered a very pious day for the women of India and they perform a specific puja (worship) with deep austerity for the sake of their husbands. In any case, the birth was not normal. The Medical Science had not developed much in India during the early 60’s and I was told that I took a long time to come out from my mother’s womb (an 11month child, they say). In any case, both I and my mother survived and I was born a healthy child.

My first remembrance of myself is very unconventional. I remember a question that bothered me from my early childhood. I always thought I have a father who is responsible for my birth, and my father has also a father who is responsible for his birth. So forth so on. Then who was the father of the first person who took birth on this earth? And who created the earth? If it was God, then who created God? Then something will start rolling inside me, making me restless. I remember I must be about 5 years old. It normally happened in the evenings after I come back home from the playground. I must be studying in 1st or 2nd grade.

Now when I look back, I think, the query must have started long back… may be from many lives of the past… nobody knows… nobody will ever know… the episodes which started in the early childhood… stopped suddenly, I don’t remember when. It was good. Because whenever that question came I was so much disturbed that I thought I would go crazy. I had completely forgotten about that for many years until I was about 25 when it came back to me again in completely different circumstances. To know that we have to go a few years back when I was 10 or 12 years old. That was the time when I was introduced to Swami Vivekananda. I was in school and we were given 10 paise for pocket expenses. 10 paisa was a big amount back then, I used to have to have good snacks with the money. One day while passing through a small roadside bookshop I saw a book Titled: “Thus Spake Vivekananda”. The photo on the front page attracted me a lot. And coincidentally the cost of the book was 10 paisa! I bought the book by skipping my snack. It was a very interesting book. That was my first book apart from study lessons. With the passage of time, I found many other titles like, “Thus Spake Shri Ramakrishna” “Thus Spake Shri Krishna” and similar ones. Those short books were very interesting for me, and I read almost every single book available in that series. And thus without my knowing, I had put my first step into the world of spirituality.

To be continued…

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